Neopolitan Mastiff Dog Breed
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a magnificent watch dog and
guard dog. A very serious and scary looking dog that
was bred to protect and fight. Males can be more aggressive,
especially if they are intact. They are very trainable
and need early, serious obedience training. They are
good with older, considerate children that are part
of the family. As a reminder, never leave a child unsupervised
with a puppy or dog. Be wary of trusting the Neapolitan
Mastiff with other pets and dogs.
Approximate Adult Size
The approximate adult size (two years old or older)
of the male Neapolitan Mastiff is 25 to 30 inches to
the withers (highest point of the shoulder) and 150
to 185 pounds. The female ranges from 23 to 27 inches
to the withers and 145 to 165 pounds.
Special Health Considerations
Most dog breeds have certain inherited health problems
associated with that specific breed and the Neapolitan
Mastiff is no exception. Be on the look out for cherry
eye (cured through minor surgery), Canine Hip Dysplasia
(genetic based looseness in the hip joint that can lead
to arthritis pain and lameness), bone cancer, heart
disease and growing pains when under 18 months old.
She should visit the veterinarian several times in the
first year for shots, boosters and check up. Then, as
an adult, she should visit the veterinarian yearly for
shots and check up. As she gets older, six years and
on, she should visit the veterinarian twice a year for
check ups and shots. Remember; avoid feeding your dog
sweets.
Grooming
The Neapolitan Mastiff has a short, hard, uniform length,
dense coat. The breed sheds and loose hair can be removed
with a rubber brush.
Her teeth should be brushed at least twice a week with
toothpaste and toothbrush designed for dogs. Brushing
removes the accumulation of plaque and tartar which
can cause cavities (rarely) and periodontal disease.
Dog periodontal disease can lead to pain, loss of teeth,
bad breath and other serious disease.
Her toenails may need to be examined for growth and
clipped regularly. The toenails of the rear feet grow
slower than the toenails of the front feet. Generally
a guillotine type trimmer is the best for this chore
and competent instructions to accomplish this can be
found on the net.
Life Span
The Neapolitan Mastiff can live between 9 and 10 years
with proper nutrition, medical care and excellent living
conditions.
History
The Neapolitan Mastiff comes from Italy where they were
used as war dogs, hunters and dog fighters. They were
first registered by the American Kennel Association
in 2001.
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