Hound Group
Afghan Hound
Champion Pedigree
Independent
Dignified
Sighthound
One of the oldest sighthound breeds, the Afghan Hound was bred in the mountains of Afghanistan to course game by sight at great speed over rough terrain. Beneath its flowing coat is an athletic, independent-minded hound known as much for its aloof dignity as for its striking looks.
Lifespan
12–15 years.
Did You Know?
The Afghan Hound’s dense, silky coat likely evolved to protect it from the harsh mountain cold of its native terrain.
Breed Traits
Size
Males 27 in. tall, ~60 lbs; females slightly smaller.
Energy Level
Moderate to high — enjoys sprinting in a securely fenced space.
Coat & Grooming
Long, fine, silky coat requiring frequent brushing to prevent matting.
Good With Families
Gentle but aloof; better suited to older children and calm households.
Registry Record
Also Known As
Tazi, Baluchi Hound
Origin
Afghanistan, an ancient sighthound breed.
Typical Litter Size
4 to 8 puppies.
Club Recognitions
AKC, FCI, KC (UK), CKC
Disposition
Dignified and independent, sometimes aloof with strangers; a strong sighthound prey drive means recall off-leash is unreliable.
Coat Colors
Any color, including black, cream, red, blue, and brindle.
Working Roles
Historically a coursing hound for hunting hare and gazelle over open terrain.
Health & Wellness
Generally a hardy breed, though hip dysplasia, cataracts, and a sensitivity to anesthesia (common among sighthounds) are worth knowing.
Notable Afghan Hounds
Zardin
An early 20th-century show Afghan credited with popularizing the breed in the West.
Kabul
A common ceremonial name referencing the breed’s homeland capital.
Registry Champions
The breed remains a fixture of international sighthound and conformation shows.
Afghan Hound Gifts
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