Working Group
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
Champion Pedigree
Powerful
Devoted
Draft Dog
The largest of the four Swiss mountain dog breeds, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog was bred to pull carts and drive cattle across the Swiss Alps. Powerful and even-tempered, it combines serious working strength with a devoted, family-oriented nature.
Lifespan
8–11 years.
Did You Know?
The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog nearly went extinct in the early 20th century before dedicated Swiss breeders revived the line from a small number of surviving dogs.
Breed Traits
Size
Males 25.5–28.5 in. tall, 115–140 lbs; females 23.5–27 in. tall, 85–110 lbs.
Energy Level
Moderate — enjoys walks and draft work, calmer than its size might suggest.
Coat & Grooming
Short, dense double coat; moderate to heavy shedder.
Good With Families
Devoted and gentle with family, generally excellent with children given its calm temperament.
Registry Record
Also Known As
Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund
Origin
Switzerland, the largest of the four Sennenhund breeds.
Typical Litter Size
8 to 10 puppies.
Club Recognitions
AKC, FCI, KC (UK)
Disposition
Calm, confident, and devoted; needs early socialization and consistent training given its size and working drive.
Coat Colors
Black, red, and white tricolor.
Working Roles
Historically a draft and cattle-driving dog in the Swiss Alps; today used in weight pulling and as a devoted companion.
Health & Wellness
Its large size brings elevated risks of hip dysplasia, bloat, and a shorter lifespan — significant considerations for prospective owners.
Notable Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs
Near-Extinction Revival
Rescued from near extinction in the early 1900s by dedicated Swiss breed enthusiasts.
Largest Swiss Sennenhund
The biggest and most powerful of the four recognized Swiss mountain dog breeds.
Registry Champions
A commanding presence in the working group at conformation shows.
Related Reading
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Gifts
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