Hound Group
Otterhound
Champion Pedigree
Rare
Shaggy
Water Hound
One of the rarest dog breeds in the world, the Otterhound was bred in England to hunt otters along riverbanks, a pursuit long since banned. Large, shaggy, and webbed-footed for swimming, it survives today mostly as a companion breed with a devoted, small following.
Lifespan
10–13 years.
Did You Know?
The Otterhound is considered one of the rarest dog breeds on Earth, with fewer individuals worldwide than giant pandas, following the 1978 ban on otter hunting in England.
Breed Traits
Size
24–27 in. tall, 65–115 lbs.
Energy Level
High — needs substantial daily exercise, especially swimming.
Coat & Grooming
Dense, rough, double coat; low shedding but requires regular grooming.
Good With Families
Friendly and boisterous, generally good with children given its playful temperament.
Registry Record
Also Known As
Otter Hound
Origin
England, developed for otter hunting.
Typical Litter Size
4 to 8 puppies.
Club Recognitions
AKC, FCI, KC (UK)
Disposition
Friendly, independent, and boisterous; a strong scent drive means recall off-leash is unreliable once a trail is picked up.
Coat Colors
Any color, including black and tan, grizzle, and wheaten.
Working Roles
Historically an otter-hunting scent hound; today primarily a rare companion breed.
Health & Wellness
Its large size brings elevated risks of hip dysplasia and bloat — significant considerations given the breed’s already small population.
Notable Otterhounds
One of the Rarest Breeds
Fewer Otterhounds exist worldwide than giant pandas, following the ban on otter hunting.
Webbed Feet
Uniquely adapted with webbed feet among hound breeds for strong swimming ability.
Conservation Priority Breed
Actively monitored by breed preservation societies given its critically small population.
Related Reading
Otterhound Gifts
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